The Different Types of Dental Implants

Modern dental implants solve serious problems for patients with missing and damaged teeth. 

These reliable, long-lasting replacements support a better quality of life and improve oral health. At the same time, they create a more complete and attractive smile.

Thinking about dental implants as a long-term solution for your dental health issues? The best way to get guidance is directly from your dentist. However, it also helps to learn more about them. That way, you can make an informed choice.

Let’s take a closer look at the three most common types of dental implants. We’ll also share basic facts about implants and explain why they’re so important in a little more detail.

What are Dental Implants? What Makes Implants an  Important Treatment Option?

Dental implants are prosthetic devices used to replace missing teeth. They consist of three main components: a titanium implant, which is surgically placed into the jawbone; an abutment, which connects the implant to the replacement tooth; and a custom-made crown, which serves as the visible and functional part of the tooth. Dental implants mimic the natural structure of a tooth, providing a strong foundation for the replacement tooth and integrating with the jawbone through a process called osseointegration.

Dental implants offer significant value and importance in restoring oral health and overall well-being. They provide several benefits, including improved aesthetics by filling the gaps left by missing teeth and creating a natural-looking smile. Functionally, dental implants restore the ability to speak clearly, eat comfortably, and chew properly. Unlike other tooth replacement options, dental implants are permanent and do not rely on adjacent teeth for support, preserving the integrity of the surrounding teeth. Moreover, they stimulate the jawbone, preventing bone loss and maintaining facial structure. With proper care, dental implants can last for many years, providing a long-lasting solution for tooth replacement. Overall, dental implants enhance both the appearance and functionality of the smile, promoting self-confidence, oral health, and a better quality of life.

According to the FDA, there are some risk factors to consider, such as damage to natural teeth and surrounding tissues.  It is important to consult with a doctor to get a thorough understanding.

The 3 Most Common Types of Dental Implants

Endosteal implants:

The most common type of dental implants and are placed directly into the jawbone. They consist of a titanium post that fuses with the jawbone during the healing process. Endosteal implants are used when there is sufficient bone volume and are ideal for patients who have good jawbone density. They provide a sturdy foundation for single or multiple replacement teeth and offer excellent stability and durability.

Subperiosteal implants

An alternative to endosteal implants when there is inadequate jawbone structure. They are placed under the gum but above the jawbone and are customized to fit the shape of the patient's jawbone. Subperiosteal implants are used when bone grafting or other procedures are not feasible. They are suitable for patients with bone loss and can support prosthetic teeth securely.

Zygomatic implants

A specialized type of dental implant used when there is severe bone loss in the upper jaw. Instead of being anchored in the jawbone, they are anchored in the cheekbone (zygomatic bone). Zygomatic implants provide stability and support for full-arch dental restorations, even in cases where traditional implants are not viable due to bone loss.

When seeking a dentist for dental implants, it is important to consider their experience and expertise in implant dentistry. Look for a dentist who is well-qualified and has a proven track record of successful implant procedures. Seeking recommendations from trusted sources, such as friends, family, or general dentists, can help in finding a reputable implant specialist. It is also beneficial to schedule consultations with multiple dentists to discuss treatment options, ask questions, and evaluate their approach to patient care. Ultimately, choosing a dentist who is knowledgeable, skilled, and able to meet your specific implant needs is essential for a successful outcome.

Interested in learning more about Dental Implants? Check out this article from the American Academy of Periodontology here.